Longest Word in Dictionary through Deleting
Problem
Given a string and a string dictionary, find the longest string in the dictionary that can be formed by deleting some characters of the given string. If there are more than one possible results, return the longest word with the smallest lexicographical order. If there is no possible result, return the empty string.
Example 1:
Input:
s = "abpcplea", d = ["ale","apple","monkey","plea"]
Output:
"apple"
Example 2:
Input:
s = "abpcplea", d = ["a","b","c"]
Output:
"a"
Note:
- All the strings in the input will only contain lower-case letters.
- The size of the dictionary won't exceed 1,000.
- The length of all the strings in the input won't exceed 1,000.
Solution
public class Solution {
public String findLongestWord(String s, List<String> d) {
String res = "";
for (String word : d) {
int i = 0, len = word.length();
for (char c : s.toCharArray()) if (i < len && c == word.charAt(i)) i++;
if (i == len && len > res.length()) res = word;
else if (i == len && len == res.length() && word.compareTo(res) < 0) res = word;
}
return res;
}
}
Analysis
We loop through each word
from the given dictionary
Then we use s.toCharArray()
and index i
to see if s
has the word
If so, we update the res
based on word.length()
and res.length()